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Theatre, Film, and Television Biographies
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Arthur Marks to John McEnery
Elaine May Biography (1932-)
Original name, Elaine Berlin; born April 21, 1932, in Philadelphia, PA; daughter of Jack (an actor and theatre operator) and Jeannie Berlin; married Marvin May, c. 1949 (divorced); married Sheldon Harnick (a lyricist), March 25, 1962 (divorced, May, 1963); married Reuben Fine (a doctor), 1963 (divorced); some sources cite two additional marriages; children: (first marriage) JeannieBerlin (an actress, acting teacher, and writer; also known as Jeannie May). Addresses: Agent: William Morris Agency, 151 South El Camino Dr., Beverly Hills, CA 90212-2775.
- Nationality
- American
- Gender
- Female
- Occupation
- Actress, director, comedienne, writer
- Birth Details
- April 21, 1932
- Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
Famous Works
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CREDITS
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Film Work
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Director
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A New Leaf, Paramount, 1971
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The Heartbreak Kid, Twentieth Century-Fox, 1972
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Mikey and Nicky, Paramount, 1976
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Ishtar, Columbia, 1987
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Wolf, Columbia/TriStar, 1994
- May Sloan, Small Time Crooks, DreamWorks, 2000
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Film Appearances
- Ellen Manville, Luv, Columbia, 1967
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Bach to Bach (short film), 1967
- Angela, Enter Laughing, Columbia, 1970
- Henrietta Lowell, A New Leaf, Paramount, 1971
- Millie Michaels, California Suite (also known as Neil Simon's California Suite), Columbia, 1978
- Marianne Flan, In the Spirit, Castle Hill, 1990
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Television Appearances
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Specials
- Herself (in archive footage), The Great Standups (also known as The Great Standups: Sixty Years of Laughter), 1984
- Herself, Nichols and May--Take Two, PBS, 1996
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Series
- Panelist, Keep Talking, CBS, 1958-1959
- Celebrity panelist, Laugh Line, NBC, 1959
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That Was the Week That Was, NBC, 1964
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Making Sense of the Sixties, PBS, 1991
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Episodic
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The Jack Paar Show, CBS, 1957
- "The Red Mill," The DuPont Show of the Month, CBS, 1958
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Omnibus, NBC, 1958
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The Fabulous Fifties, 1960
- Also appeared on The Dinah Shore Show, NBC; Laugh-In (alsoknown as Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In), NBC; and The Perry Como Show, NBC.
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Miniseries
- (In archive footage) Herself, The Fifties, 1997
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Stage Appearances
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An Evening with Mike Nichols and Elaine May, John Golden Theatre,New York City, 1960-1961
- Shirley, The Office, Henry Miller's Theatre, New York City, 1966
- Martha, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, Long Wharf Theatre, New Haven, CT, 1980
- Ms. Asquith, "The Way of All Fish," Power Plays, Promenade Theatre, New York City, 1998
- Sue, "In and Out of the Light," Power Plays, Promenade Theatre, 1998
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Stage Work
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Director
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The Third Ear, Premise Theatre, New York City, 1964
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Adaptation (one-act), Greenwich Mews Playhouse, New York City, 1969
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Next, Greenwich Mews Playhouse, 1969
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The Goodbye People, Berkshire Theater Festival, Stockbridge, MA, 1971
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The Disappearance of the Jews, Goodman Theatre, Chicago, IL, 1983
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Gorilla, Goodman Theatre, 1983
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Hotline, Goodman Theatre, 1983
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Technical Assistant
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Bruno and Sidney, New Stages Theatre, New York City, 1949
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Director; Major Tours
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Adaptation, U.S. cities, 1969
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Next, U.S. cities, 1969
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Radio Appearances
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N.Y. Town Hall, NBC, 1959
- Appeared weekly on Nightline, NBC, and on other radio programs.
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RECORDINGS
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Albums; with Mike Nichols
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Improvisations to Music, Mercury, 1958
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An Evening with Mike Nichols and Elaine May, Mercury, 1960
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Mike Nichols and Elaine May Examine Doctors, Mercury, 1961
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In Retrospect (compilation), Mercury, 1962
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The Best of Mike Nichols and Elaine May (compilation), Mercury, 1965
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WRITINGS
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Stage Plays
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A Matter of Position, produced at Walnut Street Theatre, Philadelphia, PA, 1962
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Not Enough Rope, produced at Maidman Theatre, New York City, 1962
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Adaptation (one-act), produced at Greenwich Mews Playhouse, New York City, 1969
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Better Part of Valour, produced 1983
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Hot Line, produced at Goodman Theatre, Chicago, IL, 1983
- (With Mike Nichols) Telephone (revue), produced 1984
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Mr. Gogol and Mr. Preen, produced at Mitzi E. Newhouse Theatre, New York City, 1991
- "Hotline," Death Defying Acts, produced at Off-Broadway Variety Arts Theatre, New York City, 1995-1996
- "In and Out of the Light," Power Plays, produced at Promenade Theatre, New York City, 1998
- "The Way of All Fish," Power Plays, produced at Promenade Theatre,1998
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Taller than a Dwarf (one-act), produced at Wilbur Theatre, Boston,MA, then Longacre Theatre, New York City, 2000
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Adult Entertainment, Broadway production, 2002
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Screenplays
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A New Leaf (based on a short story by Jack Ritchie), Paramount, 1971
- (As Esther Dale) Such Good Friends (based on a novel by Lois Gould), Paramount, 1971
- (With Neil Simon) The Heartbreak Kid (based on a story by Bruce Friedman), Twentieth Century-Fox, 1972
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Mikey and Nicky, Paramount, 1976
- (With Warren Beatty) Heaven Can Wait (based on stage play of the same title and on the film Here Comes Mr. Jordan by Harry Segall), Paramount, 1978
- (With others) Reds, Warner Bros., 1981
- (With others) Tootsie (also known as Would I Lie to You?),Columbia, 1982
- (With others) Labyrinth, TriStar, 1986
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Ishtar, Columbia, 1987
- (With others) Dangerous Minds (also known as My Posse Don't DoHomework), Buena Vista, 1995
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The Birdcage (also known as Birds of a Feather; based on the film La Cage aux Folles), Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, 1996, published as The Birdcage: The Shooting Script, Newmarket Press (New York City), 1996
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Primary Colors (also known as Perfect Couple and Mit aller Macht; based on the book by Joe Klein), Universal, 1998
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Film Music
- Songs "The Echo Song," "Have Not Blues," "How Big Am I?" "I Look to Mecca," "I'm Quitting High School," "Love in My Will," "My Lips on Fire," "Portable Picnic," "Software," and "You Took My Love," Ishtar, Columbia, 1987
Further Reference
ADAPTATIONS
- The film Down to Earth, released by Paramount in 2001, was based on May's screenplay Heaven Can Wait.
OTHER SOURCES
Books
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Contemporary Authors, Volume 142, Gale, 1994
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Dictionary of Literary Biography, Volume 44: American Screenwriters, Second Series, Gale, 1986
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Women Filmmakers and Their Films, St. James Press, 1998
Periodicals
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Entertainment Weekly, September 4, 1998, p. 86
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Interview, April, 1990
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Nation, April 15, 1996, p. 35
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National Review, August 1, 1994, p. 64
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New Leader, May 8, 1995, p. 23; June 1, 1998, p. 23
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New Yorker, November 25, 1996
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New York Times, April 1, 1990; March 5, 1995
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Variety, March 16, 1998, p. 63
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